Brass Outdoor Sconce – Hand-Engraved Cylinder Light, 11.8″ Height

A: This is not damage; it is a natural and celebrated quality of solid brass. The "dark spots" or gradual deepening of color is called "patina".  

Brass is a "living" alloy made of copper and zinc. It naturally reacts to the environment, including the air, humidity, and even the natural oils from our hands. This reaction causes the material to slowly darken and mature over time.  

Many collectors and designers, including ourselves, highly value this patina. It imparts a sense of history and character to the piece, serving as proof of its authenticity and high-quality material.  

Most of our lamps are sealed with a clear lacquer, which dramatically slows this process. If a piece is unlacquered, it will patina more quickly, developing a rich, antique look. You have a choice: you can either let it age gracefully, or, if your lamp is unlacquered and you prefer a bright shine, you can restore it. Please see our FAQ, 'How do I clean my brass lamp?' for detailed instructions.

A: This magical "painting with light" effect is the signature of our traditional Moroccan lamps. Achieving it depends on three key elements: the lamp, the bulb, and the placement.  

The distance between the lamp and the wall changes the effect. Placing the lamp closer to a plain, light-colored wall will create smaller, sharper, and more defined shadows. Placing it further away will create larger, softer, and more diffused patterns.

• The Right Lamp: This effect is created by our Hand-Engraved and Perforated lamps. Designs like the "Engraved Brass Globe Pendant" or "Moroccan Palace Sconce" are meticulously hand-pierced by artisans specifically to cast these mesmerizing shadows. Note: Our 'Hammered' and 'Modern/Smooth' dome lamps are not designed for this; they create a warm, directional glow.  

• The Right Bulb (This is Critical):

Rule 1: Use a CLEAR GLASS bulb. A frosted, "soft white," or opaque bulb will not work. Frosted bulbs diffuse light at the source, which prevents sharp shadows. You need a clear bulb that casts direct, focused beams of light.  

Rule 2: Use a WARM WHITE bulb. For the cozy, inviting "Moroccan" ambiance, use a bulb with a color temperature of 2700K - 3000K (often labeled 'Soft White' or 'Warm White'). Avoid "Daylight" or "Cool White" bulbs (4000K+), which will feel harsh and sterile.  

Rule 3 (Pro-Tip): Use a SINGLE POINT bulb. The smaller the light source, the sharper the shadows. For the most crisp, defined patterns, choose a clear Halogen bulb or a clear LED "Filament" bulb with as few filaments as possible.  

• The Right Placement:

The distance between the lamp and the wall changes the effect. Placing the lamp closer to a plain, light-colored wall will create smaller, sharper, and more defined shadows. Placing it further away will create larger, softer, and more diffused patterns.

A: These are the three main artisanal styles in our brass collection, each creating a different aesthetic.

Hand-Engraved / Perforated Lamps: These are our most traditional and iconic pieces. An artisan uses ancestral techniques to hand-punch and engrave intricate geometric or floral patterns into the brass. Choose this style if you want the 'shadow pattern' effect and a lamp that serves as a stunning piece of cultural art.

Hand-Hammered Lamps: This style celebrates the rich texture and warmth of the metal itself. An artisan meticulously hammers the surface to create a "distinctive textured surface that catches and reflects light". Choose this style for an artisanal feel that adds warmth and an industrial-chic or rustic elegance to a room.

Modern Dome / Cone Lamps: These lamps combine Moroccan craftsmanship with a contemporary, minimalist design. The focus is on the clean lines, smooth curves, and the dramatic elegance of a polished gold interior or a bold black exterior. Choose this style for a sophisticated, architectural statement in a modern, contemporary, or minimalist home.

A: Authenticity: Yes. Every lamp in our collection is 100% authentic. They are "made by highly skilled craftsmen in a small workshop in the old city of Fez" or Marrakeche, "using the same ancestral techniques that have been used for generations". You can identify true handcraftsmanship by looking for "slight irregularities in the pattern" —these are not defects, but the signature of the artisan, ensuring no two lamps are ever identical.  

Moroccan vs. Turkish Lamps: This is an excellent question, as the two are often confused. While both are celebrated for their beauty, they have distinct definitions :

• Turkish Lamps are famous for mosaic glass. They are made by setting many small, colorful glass pieces into a base.

• Moroccan Lamps, by contrast, are defined by their intricate metalwork. Our lamps focus on hand-engraved, hand-hammered, and hand-perforated brass to create their signature shapes and light patterns.  

A Note on "Copper" vs. "Brass": You may notice some of our lamps described with "copper". Brass itself is an alloy (a mix of metals) made primarily from copper and zinc. We use these terms to describe the finish or base material, but all are part of the same celebrated tradition of Moroccan metalwork, prized for their durability and "rich, warm color".

A: Yes. All lamps sold on our website are professionally wired for US and Canadian (120V) standards.

While our lamps are handcrafted in Morocco (which uses a 220-240V system) , we exclusively use electrical components certified for North America. This includes:  

1. US-Standard Sockets: Most of our pendant and wall lamps use the standard E26 'Edison' socket. This is the most common light bulb socket in the United States and Canada.  
2. US-Standard Wiring: Our hard-wired lamps are pre-wired with UL-listed, standard US wiring (Hot/Black, Neutral/White, and Ground/Green or Bare Copper) , ready for professional installation.  

A Note on Specific Sockets: A few of our smaller table lamps (specifically models MCBTL02 and MCBTL01) use an E14 'Candelabra' socket. This is also a very common standard in the US, often used for chandeliers and decorative lights.  

In short: You do not need a voltage converter or plug adapter. Any standard, US-market bulb with the correct socket size (E26 or E14) will work safely.

A: The correct bulb depends on your specific lamp and the lighting effect you wish to achieve.

1. For Most Pendants & Wall Sconces:

• Socket: E26 (Standard US 'Edison' base).  
• To Create Shadows (Engraved Lamps): Use a Clear Glass bulb (such as a clear A19, G25, or "filament" style). Do not use a frosted bulb.  
• For General Light (Hammered/Modern Lamps): A standard frosted or soft white bulb is perfectly fine.
• Color: We strongly recommend Warm White (2700K-3000K) for the best ambiance.  

• Brightness: An LED bulb with a 60-watt equivalent (approx. 8-12 watts) or higher (800+ lumens) will provide a beautiful effect.  

2. For Small Table Lamps:

• Socket: E14 (Small 'Candelabra' base).  
• Bulb: You must use a bulb with an E14 base.
• To Create Shadows: Use a Clear Glass E14 bulb, which often has a "candle" shape.  
• Color: Warm White (2700K) is ideal.  

3. For Candle Holders:

• Socket: These are not electric lamps. They are designed to hold tea light or small votive candles.

A: Disclaimer: We strongly recommend hiring a licensed electrician for all hard-wired lighting installations. This ensures your safety and the proper function of your lamp. The following guide is for informational purposes only.

Standard Installation Steps :  

• Turn Off Power: Go to your home's circuit breaker and turn off the power to the ceiling fixture location.
• Mount the Bracket: Secure the lamp's mounting bracket (included) to your ceiling's electrical J-box.
• Connect the Wires: Our lamps use standard US wiring. Use wire nuts to connect the wires from the lamp to the wires in your ceiling:

• Connect the Black (Hot) wire from the lamp to the Black wire from the ceiling.
• Connect the White (Neutral) wire from the lamp to the White wire from the ceiling.
• Connect the Green or Bare Copper (Ground) wire from the lamp to the Ground wire from the ceiling (this may also attach to a green ground screw on the mounting bracket).

• Secure the Canopy: Carefully push all wires up into the J-box. Slide the lamp's ceiling canopy (the decorative plate that sits flush with the ceiling) up and secure it according to your lamp's specific instructions.

• Test: Install your light bulb, turn the power back on at the breaker, and test the light.

A: Disclaimer: Always ensure the power is turned off at the circuit breaker before making any adjustments to your fixture.

Most of our pendant lamps include a chain and/or cord that can be adjusted for your desired hanging height.  

1. For Lamps with a Chain:

• Determine the length of chain you need.
• Use two pairs of pliers to gently twist open a single chain link (one plier on each side of the split). Do not try to cut the link.
• Once open, you can remove the excess chain. Twist the link closed again to re-secure the chain to the lamp.  
• Weave the excess electrical cord through the remaining chain links. The extra cord will be stored neatly inside the ceiling canopy.

2. For Lamps with a Cord Only (No Chain):

• The height of most cord-only pendants is adjusted at the ceiling canopy.
• Look for a small set screw or a plastic wire retainer on the canopy, right where the cord enters it.  
• Loosen this screw, which will allow you to gently push the excess cord up into the canopy to your desired height.
• Retighten the set screw to securely hold the cord in place. Do not cut the cord unless you are a professional, as this can be a safety risk and may void the warranty.

A: Moroccan lamps are a favorite of interior designers for adding warmth, texture, and character to modern and minimalist spaces. The key is to treat them as a "statement piece" or "jewelry" for the room, allowing their craftsmanship to shine.  

1. Use as a Focal Point: A single, large "Engraved Brass Globe Pendant" or a cluster of "Hammered Dome Pendants" creates a stunning focal point over a dining table, in a grand entryway, or above a kitchen island. This creates a beautiful contrast with clean-lined, minimalist furniture.  

2. Create a "Cozy Corner": Use a "Moroccan Wall Sconce" or a "Teardrop Table Lamp" in a reading nook, meditation space, or bedroom. The warm, patterned light they cast instantly creates an atmosphere of 'ambiance' and 'coziness'.  

3. Layer Your Lighting: The best-designed rooms use multiple light sources. A Moroccan pendant provides beautiful ambient (general) light, which should be layered with other task lighting (like reading lamps) and accent lighting (like spotlights).  

4. Complement Your Palette: Brass is incredibly versatile. It pairs beautifully with the rich, deep colors trending in modern design (like dark teals, navies, and rusts). It also adds essential warmth and a "buttery glow" to neutral, gray, or all-white spaces.